FINAL REFLECTION

If you had to pick three things that you found the most valuable from this class experience, what would they be? What do you feel overall that this course has helped you prepare for?

  The leadership this class can teach you is really good if you plan on going into this industry. Also, you're taught a lot of the practical things. The most valuable parts of this class were the moments where we accomplished our vision. This class can really give you experience and prepare you for the film and video production world.


   

End of the Year Reflection p.4

What is one unit this year that you felt was the least useful? Why? How could it be improved? If there was one unit in the entire year that I could strike from the schedule, which would you suggest? Why?

I feel like the Video Scriptwriting Keynote was the least interesting to me because it felt rushed/short and surprisingly irrelevant. Most of the keynote was very useful but compared to the rest of them it felt like the least helpful. You could maybe improve it by having the students make more AV scripts during that unit. I don think any unit should be cancelled, however you could cut down a little the sound unit.

END OF YEAR REFLECTION P. 3

What unit did you enjoy the most? Why? What are three things that you learned from the unit? What are two things that you'd like to know more about? How could this unit be improved? Please give detailed input.

   I would say that I enjoyed the storytelling unit the most. Learning each component of the storytelling process and breaking down what makes a story was very interesting and significant. Learning The Hero's Journey was great and inspecting films for the Hero's Journey archetypes was also fun. I would've liked to have seen a coupe more video's about the significance of character's development, emotions, and power. Other than that the unit felt very solid.

END OF YEAR REFLECTION P. 2

Now that we are completing the Spring semester, reflect back upon your work. What video are you the most proud of? Why? If there are none, why? What are 3 ways that you could improve your work in the future?

   I am very proud of my montage, silent film, and documentary. The montage, I knew would turn out good due to the appropriate song, good pictures, and strong message I was trying to get across. My silent film came out better than I expected. There was some doubt in my ind that it wouldn't end up that great. And lastly, my documentary was a lot more funner than I thought it would be. A lot of the components of it sounded really boring but it was actually very interesting.

DOCUMENTARY FILM REFLECTION

Now that you are almost finished with your documentary, reflect on what you have learned. Answer the following questions in a well thought out paragraph.

1. What have you learned in the documentary assignment? List three different things that you have learned and what you learned.
  This documentary taught me how to interview a person and make them feel comfortable in front of the camera. It also showed me how one would communicate with their client about the project, and how to capture a real life event or thing on camera and make it slightly cinematic.

2. What has this assignment taught you about video production?
  It taught me how to light up a person for an interview and record a variety of shots for my B-Roll. Also, how one proceeds to make a documentary.

3. Was this assignment a good final project of the year? Why or why not? What did it teach you to improve you production skills?
  I believe this was good idea for our final. Many people don't realize how difficult it can be to make a simple documentary. It requires a lot of work and concentration, things that are needed in this industry. But I also wouldn't be against having an option to choose between a documentary or a narrative.

4. What mistakes did you make on the project? How could you avoid them next time?
  A mistake I made was to get some B-Roll before I got my A-Roll. I of course got more B-Roll afterwards, but it would've been a better idea to do it the other way.

THE DOGIST MINI DOC

Why is this documentary different? What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively? Are there any techniques it uses that weren't in the keynote?

  This mini doc is about the world of the dogist. A young photographer for the beautiful animals known as dogs. He walks around, everyday, through the streets of New York and goes up to people and asks if he can take pictures of their dogs. There was a lot of B-Roll for this mini doc. Plenty to show the dog community in New York and how he goes about. There were countless numbers of close ups of these dogs. They also inserted pictures that he took in a short montage showing the personality of the dog in correlation with the owner.

INOCENTE, OSCAR WINNING MINI DOC

What makes this such an impactful documentary? What are 2 ways that the filmmakers effectively communicate the participants struggle to the audience? What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively?

   The oscar winning mini doc, "Inocente", is very impactful because it exposes the struggles this young teenager goes through. They made sure to show all the shelters she has stayed at and random street/park locations she has slept in. It's even more emotional to see a teenager going through this. Also, to know how embarrassed she is of being homeless and how she hasn't told any of her friends is heartbreaking. I believe the true power of the film came from its B-Roll. Showing a day in her life is what'll grab the viewers attention more.

THEO JANSEN'S STRANDBEESTS

Why is this documentary different? What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively? Are there any techniques it uses that weren't in the keynote?

   This documentary was quite interesting regarding the subject. It was really remarkable to see how this artist's creations come to life. In terms of shots this documentary consisted of full shots, close ups, medium shots and many more basic shots. There wasn't a need for being creative in the way you shot this because it could've been a distraction from the art piece Theo had created. All you really needed to do was sit back and watch nature blow life into these strandbeests.

REINVENTION OF NORMAL MINI DOC

Why is this documentary different? What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively? Are there any techniques it uses that weren't in the keynote?

   This story was really small. The purpose of it was to get inside the mind of this creator. To see how he sees the world. The documentary would constantly be interrupted by cartoon sketches of what i think were ideas of his that are impossible to actually do. Like the building moving up & down for the elevator. They got a variety of shots of him in multiple places. Also, had multiple interviews.

THE OFF SEASON MINI DOC

What are the ways that this doc is different from other documentaries that you've seen? Why is this documentary different? What techniques does it use to tell its story that you've learned from the keynote?

   This documentary uses archive footage. Also, it has many montages about his childhood and how football has been with him his whole life. It ends with a montage showing his future career as an NFL player.

ELGIN PARK MINI DOC

What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively? Are there any techniques it uses that weren't in the keynote?

   This documentary uses a lot of B-Roll. More B-Roll than A-Roll I believe. It also uses many close up and the lighting of the B-Roll really sets the mood of the documentary. It seems appropriate due to the topics that he talks about.

IF I DIE ON MARS

What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively? Are there any techniques it uses that weren't in the keynote?

  One technique they used were close ups in most of the interviews. We were up close and it was much easier to see their POV and mindsets on their choice. Also, they had montages showing Mars and them on Earth. That comparisons they made, and the way they did it, was really significant and effective for their documentary. I believe it's effective because they will be looking at and exploring Mars the way they did on Earth.

BULL RIDER

What are 3 techniques that it uses that you learned about in the keynote? How does the documentary use them effectively? Are there any techniques it uses that weren't in the keynote?

One technique they used was making the image blurry to give it a dream like effect. It's convenient that they used that effect when he was talking about himself imagining seeing himself riding that bull like he did. Also, a lot of effective composition when when walking alone by the ranch. A lot of the shots really looked well-composed and like they took time to get it the right way. 

YOUR B-ROLL IS YOUR A-ROLL

What is Anthony's take on B-roll? How is it different from others? What is his secret tip for "bedroom B-roll?"

  He says that B-Roll should not be considered as secondary footage. He talks about how its basically everything in your documentary, all the actions. It also helps break up your interviews in case they get boring or long and hard to watch. The "bedroom B-roll" is basically shots that don't give away much information. This way the shot gives an "appropriate visual reference" to the footage.

B-ROLL

What is B-Roll? Why is it important for a project? What are 3 things to keep in mind when you're shooting B-roll?

B-Roll is the coverage needed to sub in when a reporter is talking. Typically used in documentaries and news, B-Roll is just as, or even more, important as your A-Roll. Making sure that most of your shots are not just steady or static shots is very important when capturing B-Roll. You must try get get as many variety shots as possible.

5 DOCUMENTARY MISTAKES

In your own words, which of these three are the most important? Why? If there were one more mistake that could be added to this list, what do you think it would be?

  I think some of the most important ones are numbers 1, 3, and 5. One talks about the importance of giving the documentary a purpose. What is the thriving question you have and what are you trying to say by this documentary. Number three mentions the techniques some filmmakers try use but end up failing at. For example, the recreation of events. They never capture the actual drama or tension. Finally, this concludes with number five, talking about the "vision". You must have a strong vision and everyone must be on the same page. This way the final project can come out as great as possible.

INTRO TO 3-POINT LIGHTING

What are three key points that the presenter makes about lighting? Why are each of them important? What is one point that you would like to learn more about?

The presenter brings up a lot of good points when lighting. One of the things he said was to use hair light to make it look more filmic. More like a movie. It makes the talent pop out more. Also, to make the lights that light up the background don't spill on your talent, use Barndoors to stop the light. Another tip he gave was, if you to make something look a lot more dramatic, just use the key light. The key light is the most important light. However, this only depends on the angle of the key light. This way it'll make half of your talents face look dark and very mysterious/dramatic. I'd actually like to learn more about the suggestions for switching up your camera setting to when also setting up lights.

DOCUMENTARY TREATMENT

What are 3 key things that this article tells the viewer to keep in mind? Why are they important?

  You should always give it your to tell a good story. If the story seems pointless, then nobody will remember it or talk about it afterwards. Also, try your best to show these good and interesting characters. Whomever they are, I'm sure they're worth showing on screen and you must d it in the most compelling way. Another thing to keep in mind would be to always have a climax and resolution. If these two are missing, then the film itself will feel like something was missing. Empty. If you can follow these 3 things your project will come out a lot better.

REFLECTORS

What are 3 considerations you must keep in mind when shooting outdoors? How would you use a reflector? Why?

  Three things to keep in mind when shooting outside would be we to make sure your actors are outside to get used to the brightness. This is because your actors could be squinting at the camera due to the sun. Also, make sure to know where the sun is at what ever time. That way you can know where the reflectors  would go for which scenes. To use a reflector you need to position it at an angle that the sun hits it perfectly and the light bounces back directly at your talent or what ever needs lighting.

WHAT IS DOCUMENTARY FILM?

What do you think a documentary film is? Why are they interesting and important? Please list 3 different reasons in detail and your justification for each.

I believe a documentary film is made to show, in any way, a side of reality that the filmmakers feel needs to be shown. A reason documentary films are important is that they can inform news from around the world. Sometimes watching the news isn't enough and they never cover the whole story or both sides. By watching them we can know what some countries are facing and how people are being affected. Another reason documentaries are important is for persuasion. Like I said, news never cover the entire story or both sides. This is because they are to not let their own country look bad. A documentary can serve as anther type of news that informs you about the entire story. This could be of two countries at war or any type of conflict. Lastly, They could simply be made for pure entertainment. Maybe there isn't a war going on, or any personal story that needs to be told. Perhaps

MUSIC VIDEO PROJECT SUMMARY

Now that you are done, (or should be done) with your music video, where did you feel you succeeded? What were three challenges that you faced during the production? What are two ways you could have avoided/overcome these challenges? Were you missing anything from the final video that was part of the assignment?

  I feel that I succeeded mostly in the post production process. Due to the fact that I missed a day of production and wasn't able to have a big part in pre production. Three challenges that I faced were picking out the correct clips. There were a lot of takes. Also, matching the lips of Joel to match the song. He either sang to slow or to fats. It was challenging but I feel like I did well. Lastly, a challenge was what order the clips would go in. We had footage of him on location, but also in the studio. In both he sings the entire song. Therefore, I had to chose which clips went in which order. I feel like the production could've gone smoother if I hadn't missed a day. Lastly, there was nothing missing from the music video.

THE SOUND OF INTERSTELLAR

What are 3 core things that the filmmakers wanted to emphasize in Interstellar's sound mix? Why did they find these important?

  They clearly wanted to make this as real as possible. They didn't want to make a Hollywood scifi movie. This films explores an adventure that includes Interstellar travel. If that doesn't sound super Hollywood science fiction to you then I don't know what will. Therefore, they wanted to give a familiar sounding atmosphere to the audience.

THE SOUND OF THE AVENGERS

What are 3 important things that the filmmakers used when creating the soundscape of The Avengers? Why do you feel that these three things are important? What one thing did you find the most interesting? Why?

   One thing the filmmakers made sure of was to honor the original sounds of Captain America's shield and Thor's hammer. They were made in their first film and they brought them back for this film as well. Also, Joss Whedon told the sound designers that even though the film has many explosions, he wanted them to work with the fact that the Avengers were a very dysfunctional family. This film also has a monster. The Hulk. Now they have something even bigger to worry about. However, Joss made it easy by choosing which sound the hulk should sound like. It was a combination of many different people. This gave the designer a lot to work with and made his job simpler. I'd be more interested in watching/listening to the rough edits of some of the action scenes. To see how big the differences are from the final cut.

THE SOUND OF GRAVITY

What are 3 important things that the filmmakers used when creating the soundscape of the film Gravity? Why do you feel that these three things are important? What one thing did you find the most interesting? Why?

  The filmmakers made sure that the sound effects and score was made for surround sound. This way the audience will really feel like if they were lost there in space. With debris flying all around you, it would submerge you more if the sound came from all around. I feel that these things are important because sound plays a very important character in this movie.

BOOM MIC TIPS

What are three different interesting things that you learned from this video? Why did you find them interesting? What is one thing that you'd like to learn more about?

  You might think that the boom operator has an easy job. That he just stands there holding up the microphone. You'd be wrong. They have a fairly complicated job that requieres physical strength and delicate hand movements. They must point the tip of the boom to the talents mouth. If there are two subjects talking then they must move it back and forth to catch each line given by the actors. To do this they must know when someone will deliver a line, so they must study the script and pay close attention during rehearsal. But there's another problem. When holding the pole, you must be careful to not rub your fingers on it or let the cable bang on it. This can cause loud banging sound you don't want and difficult to remove. Another helpful tip i learned was that you can also hold the boom below and point it upward. However, it isn't recommended if there is AC up in the ceiling or you're outside.

GUEST SPEAKER - MARK EDWARD LEWIS

Take a few minutes to write down 5 questions you want to ask during the Q&A.

1.What inspired you to have an interest in sound?

2.In your experience what has been the most difficult thing you've encountered when working on sound?

3.What piece of advice do you have for anyone looking to get in the sound industry?

4.Did you have an alternative job if sound didn't work out for you?

5.Has there ever been a case where you couldn't get along with someone?

EXTERNAL AUDIO SETTINGS

What are 3 separate things that the presenter says to keep in mind when setting up your camera to record audio? Why are each of them important? What is one different thing that you would like to learn more about?

This presenter says that your audio is always more important than your video. Sometimes the only reason your audio can come out bad is because of one small thing. So it's very important to check everything. Make sure your audio levels are set to manual. You typically want to have your audio settings to the external microphone, attached to your camera. Never have it set to internal, maybe only for B-roll.

CAMERA AUDIO MENUES

What are 3 separate thing that the presenter says to keep in mind when setting up your camera to record audio? Why are each of them important? What is one different thing that you would like to learn more about?

   One of the pieces of advice he gives is to put on your headphones and physically rub the microphone to make sure you're recording from the shotgun microphone. Also, the mic low cut feature used very ofetn. Wind filter.     

FOO FIGHTERS - EVERLONG

What kind of mood do the filmmakers create in this video? What are 3 techniques that they use to create this mood?

   This music video gives off a very interesting and weird mood. We go inside peoples dreams and exit them into what we believe to be reality. They used water crossing the lens as a transition into the dream. It was quite clever. They also had people in weird costumes in the dreams to give off a certain vibe. Finally, something I noticed that I found interesting were the special effects they used. They made his hand grow so that he could fight some people. Also, they had two characters take off masks and another head came out. But it was from their mouths and it looked weird but was also really cool.

A TRIBE CALLED QUEST - CAN I KICK IT?

What kind of mood do the filmmakers create in this video? What are 3 techniques that they use to create this mood?

   The filmmakers create a fun and energetic mood. The had a variety of shots and used them all effectively.  They cut back and forth from all of their shots. The video showed all the artists standing and dancing around as they sang the song. It was neat how they ended the video with the same shot they started the video 

COLDPLAY THE SCIENTIST

What is the theme of this music video? What kind of techniques are they using to convey it?

   The theme is very depressing and sad. The video is played in reverse so that you find out what happens in the end. The character is in a car accident. In real time it would be in the beginning. The lyrics of the song actually work best if the video is played in reverse.

RADIOHEAD THERE THERE...

What kind of mood did the filmmakers and the artists create in this video? What are 3 techniques that you noticed they used to create this mood? Use what you've already learned so far in the class to craft your response.

   The filmmakers of this music video created a very adventurous and intriguing mood. One of the things that helped them was the set and background. The look of this world/forrest was very interesting. Also, the way he walked around. He was always walking around so curious and interested in everything around him. The fact that the animals were stuffed and not CGI. was good and not a terrible distraction. The editing of the music video also helped with their execution. It had a good pace and was cut together very neatly.

BEASTIE BOYS SABOTAGE

What kind of mood did the filmmakers and the artists create in this video? What are 3 techniques that you noticed they used to create this mood? Use what you've already learned so far in the class to craft your response. 

   The filmmakers and artists created a very fun and pumped up mood. Things happening all over the place and no time for caution. They don't let you stop to catch a breath. They cut on action and also when the beat drops (from the song). The edgy cinematography also helped a lot. lastly, the coloring of the film. The yellowish look made it feel more alive and action-packed.

MICROPHONE TYPES

What are the benefits of a shotgun microphone vs. a handheld microphone? How about a lavalier microphone vs. a shotgun microphone? If you were shooting an interview on camera, which microphone would you use? Why?

   Shoutgun microphones can get good quality sound but require a person to operate it. These microphones are attached to a long pole and held over the taents, being out of frame, or up close to where ever the sound you're trying to get is coming from. Handheld microphones are good for concert stages and field reporters. This type of microphone is obviously visible and they're never used for indoor sets. Lavalier microphones are attachable, usually to your clothing such as a shirt, and very small. They're also known as laspel microphones and it's a good idea to add widescreen to minimize wind noise, when using outside. 

IT'S FOLEY TIME!

What are three essential things that this article mentions to keep in mind? Why might each of these be important for video production?

   When being a foley it's good to keep in mind that you might have improvise a lot of your sounds. Also, you need the right equipment. You might have the knowledge to record the perfect sounds, However, the correct equipment will be the difference between a professional sound or a low budget sound. This helps me with my video because we are actually recording our entire song.

                 

   

IRON MAN WITHOUT MUSIC

Without music, how does the scene feel to you? Why? What aspects seem missing? How do you think having music change this scene?

   The entire scene really works dramatically. Without the music you're simply being exposed to the screaming and gunshots, and it keeps you on edge. You really feel the action and tension as the scene plays out. The Dark Knight has an underground chase scene, and the scene also has no music. This builds the scene's tension and gives it a more realistic serious tone. In fact, I saw a version of that same scene with music added and it's not as great as the original. Back to the Ironman scene, if we were to add music the scene wouldn't be terrible, but it also wouldn't be as intense.

YOUR MUSIC VIDEO PITCH

What is your music video idea? What is your visual concept/story? Why did you choose this song and concept? What are your locations? What music video style are you emulating?

  Our music video idea is showing the injustice and stereotypes that some foreign kids are treated with. Our story is actually based on a true story that my partner Joel Perez experienced. When he was in elementary school he went through something that has stuck with him ever since. That was his inspiration and now we are making it. It shows a student deciding to ditch school and wondering off around the neighborhood. These were tough and complicated times for him. Suddenly, a police officer finds him and asks him to enter his vehicle. Upon arriving back at his school he finds counselors, teachers, and his parents waiting for him. He was met with a lot of hate and stereotypical /racist judgment from the teachers and police officers. The officer even asked him to lift his shirt to check for gang related logos or tattoos. This was a clear message to Joel saying how he would be looked at and thought of in his community. Our shooting locations include his school and neighborhood. Joel wrote the song and we are working on getting the right beat fir it at the moment. We believe our style is representing a very real and serious tone about the stereotypes that many face now a days. He also says he's inspired by the work of the artist Kendrick Lamar.

MOVIE MUSICALS

How did the musical first develop in hollywood? Why do you think it play such an important role in the history of filmmaking? Why do you think there has been such a revival of the musical in pop culture in the 21st century?

   Ever since 1927’s The Jazz Singer, Hollywood movies were only musicals. During the early 30’s, film studios, all tried to surpass each other with their "over the top spectacles", putting out a lot of formulaic musical revues. Sadly, the money from the victims of the Great Depression stopped coming in. They got tired of the same thing over and over again. They demanded more. Then came Busby Berkley, he was a Broadway dance director. Warner Brothers brought him in in hopes that he would stop the obscurity of the movie musicals. And so he did. Movie musicals weren't a small phase that Hollywood went through, it was a very significant moment in film history. In fact, so significant that we still get musicals now-a-days. They can still hold up, they just must be done in a specific way. This is because films today aren't like films back then.

DIEGETIC VS. NON DIEGETIC SOUND

What is the difference between diegetic and non diegetic sound? What is an example of each that you can think of from a film?

   Diegetic sound is when you an see sound on screen. For example, when you see people talking (dialogue), hear explosions, rain, or footsteps (sound effects), and music thats played by a sound system. Non-diegetic sound is when it comes from a source that isn't present or given in the story's universe. For example, music that is used to bring emotions into the story (score) or sometimes they have commentary or narration by an actor.

MONO VS. STEREO SOUND

Summarize the key differences between stereo and mono? Why is each important? If I were recording an interview with someone in a noisy environment, which might be a better type of microphone to use: stereo or mono? Why?

   Stereophonic sound is the copy of sound when using more than 2 independent audio channels creating the feeling of sound heard from many different directions. It's much more expensive than Mono and is used for film, television, music players, and FM radio.

   Monaural (monophonic)has audio in a single channel, often centered in the “sound field”. i.e. and stereo (Stereophonic) are classification of sound.

FROM EDISON TO T-PAIN

How do you think these technological advances affected filmmaking? Which 3 of these advances do you think are the most important to video and film? Why?

   I believe that these sound & music technological advances created a milestone for filmmaking. As people wanted a more advanced and convenient way to watch films, they began to pay attention to this "sound" thing. Filmmakers quickly started to adapt and incorporate sound in cinema. I believe that the phonograph, graomphone, and stereophonic sound are the most important to film and video.

THE HISTORY OF SOUND QUESTIONS

Take a moment to write down 2 questions about the history of sound that you would like to learn about. What do you want to know about these aspects of sound history?

   I was really wondering about the methods and systems they used back then to incorporate sound in their films. Also, how much of a competition was it? Did the crowd react in a positive way or negative way? What obstacles did they encounter?

DIFFERENT BIT RATE & AUDIO

Using the qualities of sound that you learned, how would you describe the differences between the bit rates? How do each of them sound different?

   You can tell the difference because some flow a lot smoother than others. Also, the first ones (higher kbps) sound a lot louder and clearer than the last ones (lower kbps). Withe the kbps lower the quality sounds like crap. As if the song were being played next door and you were hearing it through the wall.

   

SEEING SOUND

What do you find interesting about this video? How does seeing sound visualized help you understand what sound is?

It demonstrates the technique know as schlieren flow visualization. It's used to see anything that distorts the air. This good for knowing because this way we can have an idea as to how our sound is recorded in film.

YOUR EXPERIENCE WITH SOUND AT THE MOVIES

What are 2 things things that you notice about the sound in modern hollywood movies? What is the first film that made you think about the sound of the film? What interested you? The sound effects? The sound track? The dialog? Why?

   The sound in modern hollywood movies is always blasted as loud as they possibly can. The first film that really made me think about sound is Gravity. The sound depth and quality was perfect. Not only was the score of the film amazing but the dialog was used in such a way that you felt like you were there with her. 

STORYTELLING ADVICE

How does Ira's advise relate to what you are going through in the class so far? What are the key points that he mentions in the video? How could they be applied to you? What part of his advise seems helpful?

   It talks about how we all go through a struggle when we first begin to write stories. We know it isn't that great but we're aware of the potential that it has. Some tips he gives us is to write as much work as possible. This way we will get all our good ideas out and/or find a writing style. As a writer, this is really good advice because I often find myself in that tough situation. I always try to write as much as possible on my free time. This way I can write the best of my potential.

STORYTELLING & SCREENWRITING WRAPUP

Now that we are about to take the quiz on storytelling, what are 3 things that you've learned in this unit? What are 2 things that you'd like to learn more about? What is one thing you're still unsure about? Why? Please be specific and use vocabulary you've learned in the unit so far.

In this storytelling unit I learned the importance of The Hero's Journey. Every hero has gone through this cycle, each in their own way. Also, the structure and separate segments of the 3 Acts in a story. Some examples would be inciting incident, obstacles, and the crisis. Lastly, the importance, power, significance, and advantages of a setting. Every storyteller uses different settings to tell their different stories. This varies from a dark and gritty mansion to a 5 mile long space station. I would like to know more about the type of characters that best fit a setting or genre. 

THE SCREENPLAY P. 2

Now that you've learned the basic layout to the hollywood screenplay format, what are 3 things that surprise you about it? Why? Compare your thoughts to Mondays blog entry. What was different? Why?

   I knew most of this basic layout format. However, I wasn't aware of the shooting script, subheader, and the intercut. I'm not so familiar with every detail and note that must be added to the screenplay. Compared to Monday's blog it's clear that I'm very comfortable when writing a screenplay.

THE SCREENPLAY P.1

Have you ever read a screenplay? What is a screenplay used for? What are 3 important things that you should keep in mind when writing one? How do you think a hollywood formatted screenplay is different than a 2 column AV script?

   Yes, I have read a couple screenplays. A screenplay is used for knowing what is suppose to be on the screen. When writing a screenplay you should always format it correctly. Also, make sure you have your story arc and your plot nice and clear. This way your audience will be dragged in easily and quickly. A screenplay doesn't have 2 columns like the AV script. 

HERO'S JOURNEY INFOGRAPHIC SCAVENGER HUNT

Why did you select this image? What about it symbolizes or describes the hero's journey for you?

I selected this image because it breaks down The Hero's Journey in Star Wars.The film has one of the best and most basic Hero's Journey. There is a reason why Star Wars is one of the most beloved franchises. That's no coincidence. It's because it follows The Hero's Journey in a perfect way.

SAMURAI FILMS AND STAR WARS?!

How did Kurosawa influence George Lucas? What parts of the samurai film did Lucas incorporate into Star Wars? What is the most interesting thing that you learned in this video?

   He helped him make his space opera into a beloved and successful franchise. He got the Star Wars wipe transition from Kurosawa. Also, R2-D2 and C-3PO were inspired from Kurosawa's film, The Hidden Fortress. He also took a shot from Seven Samurai, where bandits walk over a hill, and placed it in the Star Wars prequels. I really enjoyed the history lesson about the war and how it had an impact on film making. For example, after the war everyone left the city and moved into the suburbs. Therefore, nobody went to the movies anymore.

MOVIE PLOTS DONE TO DEATH

Pick one of these plots and answer the following questions:

Plot - Probably-uptight workaholic learns what’s important in life

1. Summarize this plot type.
    This plot is your basic blind man to the world. He's obsessed with working as hard as he can and not enjoying life. Think of him as Squidward from Spongebob SquarePants.
2. Why is this plot so overused?
    It's very overused because it's an easy way for a filmmaker to sell himself as a great storyteller. He can talk about the importance of life in a boring, cheesy, and simple way and your basic movie goer will find it deep and thought-provoking. When really it isn't. It's easy, overrated and makes money.
3. How do you think this plot type be done in a new way?

   Perhaps you could have the character stretch to the limit where he can go no further with his life. He has to fight his mind to gain the memories of when he enjoyed the life. They're there but not in his hands. He must look for them. He runs into someone younger going through the same problem. They also need their life back. Our hero helps this character find his way. After our hero does that, he realizes that there is nothing for him. He helped one person reach their life potential and sees that he can't do the same. He gives up in an honorable way, as we give our understanding and respect to him.

    

HERO'S JOURNEY ARCHETYPES

Which archetype seems easiest to write? Which do you think seems the most difficult? Why? What archetype do you understand the least? Why? What kind of hero's do you like telling stories about?

  

JOSEPH CAMPBELL'S MONOMYTH

What is the hero's journey? What parts of the structure stand out and seem the most important to you?

   Joseph Campbell broke down the basic story every hero goes through. This is known as the Hero's Journey. The hero is starts off in his ordinary world. He is given the option of the journey/quest. Once they've accepted they enter a new and unexplored world. This world has different living beings, rules, and threats. But of course this hero can't face evil alone. He always has his companions there to help. Throughout this journey the hero and his allies go through a series of obstacles and tests. After facing pure evil and overcoming their power these hero's are rewarded with something meaningful, and worth it. They've changed and now live their lives differently. I really enjoy the part where they enter the new and different world because you can create anything you want and break/make the rules.

THE 7 BASIC PLOTS

Pick two of these plot types that most interest you and write about them. Why does each of these plot types interest you? What makes them seem more interesting than the other ones? Which two of the plot lines out of the seven would you like to use for a future video project? Why?

  From the seven plot types I chose overcoming the monster and voyage and return. They interest me because you can come up with just about anything for them. One can make "great evil" just about anything. Also, the "magic land with crazy rules" is another opportunity to let your mind do what it does best. You can ask yourself, what is this crazy land? What are these crazy rules? You can literally do just about anything. You can even have other plot points cross through these to plots to have a better story.

GENRE AND STORYTELLING

What genre of films do you tend to gravitate toward the most (sci-fi, horror, action ?) Describe how your answer reflects your attitude and approach toward life.

I tend to gravitate towards action-adventures, independent, and thriller-mysteries. The action-adventure films are enjoyed by everyone. You can see a reflection of the character on the screen to yourself. This is because they always try to make the character relatable. Therefore; i guess i'm Tony Stark, Clark Kent, and Bruce Wayne. Independent films are petty self explainable. They're made to have an intimate connection with the viewers. They basically made for everyone but are not made for everyone. Finally, the thriller mysteries are for people who want to do some of the thinking themselves. People who want to keep on guessing until the end of the film. Someone like me.

PROVERBS & THEME

What makes this proverb stand out to you? What would make it an interesting theme for a short film?

"As you get older, the questions come down to about two or three. How long? And what do I do with the time I've got left?" - David Bowie

  This inspirational quote from the genius David Bowie tells us to live life to the max. The fullest possible and no limits what so ever. You can have a character take care of their bucket list and do what they've always wanted to do. We all know that we won't live forever and the time of death will come. But at this current moment we are alive and feel infinite. 

7 TYPES OF CONFLICT SCAVENGER HUNT

Take a moment to look up two different trailers from YouTube and embed them into your blog. Write a description about what type of conflict each of the trailers demonstrates, and who the protagonist and antagonist are. Which type of the seven conflict categories are each of these trailers? What were your clues that helped you decide?

Christopher Nolan's The Dark Knight is a perfect example of Man vs. Man. The protagonist, the Batman, is tracking down the Joker, the antagonist. His attacks on Gotham have gone far enough. It's clear that the Joker is the villain. They make him look edgy and menacing. He always has a trick up his sleeve.

Spotlight is a man vs. society type film. Reporters from the Spotlight Boston Globe take on the Catholic church. They break the story of the Catholic church's priests raping children and the church doing nothing about it. They track down the witnesses and get everything they can. They risk getting shut down considering the church controls everything and they could've called the police on them.               

7 TYPES OF DRAMATIC CONFLICT INTRO

Where have you seen any of these kinds of dramatic conflict? What are three of them that you might be post interested in using for a film you would like to make in this class? Why?

I've seen these dramatic conflicts in every movie ever made. I'm interested in the person vs. person, person vs. self, and person vs. nature. These seem like the most possible conflicts to make. They seem easy and could be made with a low budget. With the equipment we have I believe they are possible. 

SILENT FILM HOMAGE

Who is your silent film subject? Why are they so significant? Pay special attention to what made them so famous. Talk about three reasons why they are significant filmmakers and made contributions to the art.

My subject is Georges Melies. He's very significant because he basically created the so called "movie". Not literally, but he did have a huge influence on the movie-making industry. Films such as A Trip to the Moon and The Impossible Voyage are a couple that astonished audiences. Also, another unique and entertaining thing about his films were the color. They were all hand pained and that payed off because it looked good.

PUTTING YOUR CHARACTERS IN THE HOT SEAT

What is the hot seat technique? How can you apply this to the next script that you write to create interesting characters?

   The hot seat technique is placing the actors on a chair in the middle of a stage. This is done regardless of how big or small their role is. Once they've sat down they have become that character. Then they begin answering questions and that way the characters get more flesh on their bones. The better you know your characters the more believable they will be. This can help me give more heart and mind to my characters.

THE STORY SPINE REFLECTION

Did the exercise help you craft an interesting story synopsis? If or if not, why? What are two things that you learned from the exercise?

   Yes, it did in fact help me with basic storytelling. I learned how to casually end a story. Also, I learned that a good basic story starts off with a regular day and takes a wild turn for the worst. Each incident leads to the next until finally we get to conclusion. The character we were introduced to in the beginning has changed and isn't the same in the end.  

TIPS FOR GOOD STORYTELLING

Pick three tips that stand out to you that you would like to work on practicing in this unit. What are they? Why did you select them? How do you plan to use them going forward?

   I picked #9 which talks about establishing the conflict. This is very important in a story. It gives the actions a meaning. If there is no meaning then the audience will stop caring. Also, I chose #12 that brings up the importance of the attention you want at the beginning. If the viewer is bored in beginning they will quit watching. Finally, I chose #16 because films are all about visuals. Moving images are the base of film.

WHAT IS GOOD STORYTELLING?

What is good storytelling? Name 3 important key elements of telling a good story. Why are those so important?

One can tell a story in many ways. It can be a good story or a bad story. What ever it is it always comes down to the way you tell it. Is it linear storytelling or non-linear storytelling. First of all, you must make sure that your story makes sense forwards and backwards. Meaning no plot holes. Also, you must communicate well, with the audience, things you want them to understand. That way they're never lost or confused with the plot. Another thing you want to do is make sure you have their attention from the start. A good way to do this is making sure your story is original. 

THE EVOLUTION OF FILM

After watching this video, what do you notice about the evolution of filmmaking? How did it all begin? How far have we come? In your opinion, where are we headed?

   I noticed that we have truly advanced into a great era in filmmaking. Our angles, shots, stories, special effects, and acting has improved. Sadly, you see many filmmakers try to homage many great films from the past, when we should make films that future generations will try to homage. Technically, it all started since the dawn of man. John Campea once said, "We as a species have always been story tellers." Which is very true. It's just the way we tell these stories that evolves more and more. People see VR as the next way we will tell stories. I believe it is possible but we will never forget the way we tell them now.

MABEL NORMAND

What was Mabel famous for? What were three significant events or films that she made? What was her downfall? What surprises you about her?

   She was known for starring in over one hundred and sixty-seven short films and twenty-three full-length films. She was one of the earliest silent actors to work as her own director. She was also one of the first leading performers to be on film without a previous experience in a theatre. She ad her own studio. She was also named in her film's titles. She became an alcoholic and people harassed her. Her career ended. I'm surprised as to how popular she became.

CHAPLIN

Where did Chaplin get his start? What were some of his talents? What do you admire most about him? Write about three things that find unique about his work.

He got his start during a tour of the U.S. He was seen on stage and was signed onto a film contract. 150 dollars a week for the movies. He rose to fame with films such as A Night Out, The Champion and The Tramp. I admire the fact that he starred in, wrote, produced and directed. He became some of the highest payed people in the world. "The Kid" became the second highest grossing film of the year. It was truly biographical. After the release of "The Great Dictator" they considered Chaplin a warmonger for advocating the U.S. getting involved in WWII. In 1972 Chaplin returned to U.S. to receive an honorary oscar. On December 25, 1977 the great Charlie Chaplin died in his sleep.

SILENT FILM IN THE BAY

What are the roots of silent cinema in the bay area? How did it play an important role in early cinema history? What famous personalities made films here?

   The old fashioned East Bay hamlet of Niles, in other words just a section of Fremont, California. About three blocks down, bounded by the hills on one side and a creek on the other, with a few blocks of the early 20th century downtown storefronts, it would be any village left and abandoned by the railroad years ago. The story of Niles was an opportunity for the Bay Area to become the film capital of the world. However, before Niles, one could say that the Bay Area was the birthplace of cinema itself. Even though the beginning of the Bay Area film industry didn't play out the way it did for Hollywood, to this day the pioneering spirit the Niles Essanay Museum and Stanford’s Muybridge collection celebrate is alive and satisfactory in the hands and work of Bay Area filmmakers.

BLOG QUESTION HOLLYWOOD THEN AND NOW

What do you notice about Hollywood then and now? What do you think changed? What do you think motivated the industry to move to Southern California? What effect do you think it had over New Jersey or Southern California?

   A few buildings that were around back then are still around now. They're just updated with modern architecture. Also, the roads are made of concrete instead of dirt. However, many of the lands, of course, have changed because of the different land owners and renovations.  However, a few laws enforced by Thomas Edison's Motion Picture Patents Co. sent the burgeoning industry in need of a new home. 

FROM NICKLEODEON TO MOVIE PALACE

What were nickelodeons like? What was the first movie palace? What influenced the transition to the movie palace? Why do you think the movie places became so important?

They were big rooms where the newest technology was being used for the motion pictures. Tally's Electric Theater in Los Angeles was the first official building built and purposed entirely to movies. The entertainment and originalitywas what kept it in its popular position

SMASHING PUMPKINS: TONIGHT, TONIGHT

What is this music video about? Why did the band and the filmmakers choose these images? Why are they significant? What do you think they are paying homage to or emulating?

It's about a couple who leave earth and go to space. They jump onto the moon and get captured by alien creatures. After escaping, by riding away on a rocket, they enter an underwater world. They're almost eaten by a big fish when suddenly, poseidon comes in to save the day. They then swim up and are rescued by a ship. I believe they choose these images because they are similar to George Melies' A Trip to the Moon. They're obviously paying a great homage to A Trip To The Moon. It has similar shots, sets, color, and events. However, the style is really what sells it all.

D.W. GRIFFITH'S THE BIRTH OF A NATION

What effect did the film have on the US society at the time? How did the white audience react? How did the african american audience react? How did Griffith respond to the publics reaction to his film? Write about three of the innovations that Griffith pioneered with the film.

   Many africans americans people found this film to be racist. The white people were very excited by the film. They loved the love affair between the southerners and the southerners. 

STUDIO SYMPOSIUM REFLECTION

What classes did you attend at the Studio Symposium? Which was your favorite? What aspects did you enjoy about the class? What could have improved? What are some of the best things you learned at the conference?

   I attended the amazing class led by, the incredibly talented, Alex Vo. Of course, that was my favorite class. I really enjoyed his story. He had a rough childhood, his family didn't support what he did. However, he still managed to become who he is today. I really like his films and his stories about how they came about. I also attended a class held by Carl Pascua. He works for Google and works on Google Fiber. He talked about how he got his job and what he has learned. I do, in fact, believe that the entire event could've been better if they had stayed on schedule. Over all I learned that it doesn't matter where you come from, you can do whatever you want to do. Also, that you must make connections with successful people to have a good career. You don't want to be with the wrong crowd. Finally, I learned that everyone has a struggle. It can be any kind of struggle. No matter what it is we must always help them out so they can do the same for us.

ALICE GUY-BLACHE

What are Alice's contributions to cinema history? Why are her accomplishments so incredible during this time period? What makes her such a significant figure?

Alice Guy-Blache was the first female director. She outlasted all the foreign filmmakers. Until 1912 she was the only female director. She was one of the first directors to use super imposition. She also synchronized sound films. Alice directed for 28 years. 

EARLY FILM SCAVENGER HUNT

Why do you like this early silent film? What is so interesting about it? What are two common things that you noticed about the films you saw while searching for your video on youtube?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mpjEyBKSfJQ

I chose this film because it has humor without using any dialogue. Its a classic Charlie Chaplin short called "The Lion's Cage". I like the techniques they used. One would be many reaction shots. This lets us know how the character feels about the situation he is in. i noticed the type of music is very uplifting and happy. This was the same with other videos. Also, there was a lack of camera movement in many films. This lets us concentrate on one scene and location.

THE EARLIEST FILMS

What qualities do these early films share? Why do you think the filmmakers shot these? How do they differ from modern movies?

   These films are all short films that show someone performing a simple action. These are all fun activities such as dancing, swimming, and kissing. I believe they shot these clips because they were all easy to shoot. These don't tell big stories. Also, the camera doesn't move.

MUYBRIDGE

What were Muybridge's contributions to motion pictures? What breakthroughs did he make? Why are they significant? What part of the story did you find the most interesting? Why?

He made photography a medium about time and motion. like freeze frames. many people found it unbelievable. Muybridge's big encyclopedia encompassed 20,000 positions assumed by women, men, children, and by animals. His work had strong graphic appeal, contrast with organic animal and grid. His photos are from an important moment in life. A natural moment.

THE INVENTION OF PHOTOGRAPHY

Why do you think we wouldn't have filmmaking without the invention of photography? Pick three of these innovations on this list and explain their historical importance and why you think it led to the invention of motion pictures.

   I believe the camera obscura is a great invention that contributed to the invention of motion pictures. The camera obscura consisted of a dark room and a picture being portrayed on a wall. That sounds exactly like a movie theatre. A flexible roll film made it easier to take photographs and help photographers. Similarly, many filmmakers always find a new and easier method of filming.

EARLY HUMANS AND ANIMATED ART

What role does lighting play in the caves? How might these painting have been used by primitive man? What are the two techniques that the early artists used to paint on the walls of the cave? Why do you think they painted with these images?

   Lighting gives the images sense of moving. These images might have been used tell stories. They used charcoal for their paintings. They painted many images over and over again but at different angles. This way it all seemed like a flipbook.

SPRING SEMESTER GOALS

Were you able to meet the goals you set out in the beginning of the year? If not, why? Next, set some new goals to achieve by the end of the course this May. We are going to cover a lot of material and have more complex projects. Describe a video project you would like to make before the end of the semester. What do you need to learn in order to accomplish your goal?

   I believe one of my goals was to direct a short film. That is something I have already done. Therefore; I have accomplished my goal. Now one of my goals is to adapt a style. I want someone to watch one of my films and know it's from me because of the style. The correct angles, pacing, and dialog will help me accomplish this. I'm looking forward to the project where we adapt a style of a famous filmmaker.